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A Brief History of Bank Checks

By: William A. Gordon

Though the banking system has undergone many changes over the course of time, bank checks are one of the constants that have always been a staple of the system. People and companies have been using bank checks as promissory notes as far back as the ancient Roman Empire and the practice of ordering bank checks continues today.

First Bank Checks

The Persian Empire mimicked the Ancient Roman's simple form of bank checks. Nearly 400 years prior, the Romans made use of what they called praescriptiones as early as 100 BC. Although their system was simple, it was certainly the creator of what has developed now into bank checks.

In The Medieval Period

During the middle ages, Europeans also made use of their own bank check system. To prevent theft, the Knights Templar was developed. This banking system would keep a person's money for them while that person traveled cross-country. The person was responsible for holding a proof of claim draft, which would allow them to retrieve their money. This proof of claim draft was the earliest known form of a paper check, similar to that of today. It is believed that this was inspired from the Muslims that had utilized this method a few hundred years before.

Bill of exchange

Today's check system is derived from the "bill of exchange" which was developed in earlier times by the bankers of that period. This system allowed bankers to receive bill payments by making use of bank mandated orders. People were then able to buy and sell goods without handling gold or other currency, making trade much easier and safer for the merchants.

Bank checks in the United States

Bank checks made their way to the United States by the Europeans during the Colonial period. Since the Europeans had already been dependent on the system since the early 1700s, it didn't take long for the Americans to adopt the system. Of course, the bank systems continue to evolve, especially in the past century, thus more control and security exists in present time. Bank checks pose as a form of protection to the consumer.

Article Source: http://www.itempad.com

William A. Gordon provides tips on check related topics covering everything from how to print your own checks, basic checking safety and how to find colorful check designs.



 
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